Podcast in English
Text size
Bulgarian National Radio © 2025 All Rights Reserved

All Souls Day

Photo: BGNES
When any of our beloved family members or friends passes away we say that a particle of us so gone from this world too. The living presence is no longer a fact, however, the feeling of affection for the dead remains, as if to fill in the emotional gap. In case we believe in the immortality of the soul, we find consolation in the thought that the souls of our beloved go to a better place in Heaven. And we pray to our Lord for their souls to find a place of bliss, of light and cool freshness where there is neither pain, nor grief, nor even a sigh of frustration.
In the context of Orthodox Christianity these prayers help the soul in finding the way to eternal blissful life. The church advises us to say such prayers every time we are absorbed by grief for our dear dead. It is assumed that the pain that we feel is actually the appeal of the soul of the dead person to pray for it. The prayers of those alive help in absolving the sins of the dead. In the New Testament Jesus Christ says that the souls of the righteous are in a place of joy where they live, feel and think, and the souls of sinners are in a place of grief where they suffer, become aware of their sorry state and regret in vain the time they have wasted on the Earth sinning. Still, there is some hope left for them too, had they repented their sins while living. We, who are still living, can ask for their salvation not only by way of prayer but also by alms-giving and by taking part in memorial services.
The Orthodox Church has determined a few special days during the year for commemoration of all dead. Mass commemoration services are held on three Saturdays of the year and are known as All Souls’ Days. The greatest of all souls’ days is the Archangel All Souls Day that this year we mark on 3 Nov, Saturday. In the Orthodox Christian tradition, the Great All Souls’ Day is always held on the Saturday preceding 8 November, the feast of Saint Michael the Archangel, also the Feast of Saints Michael, Gabriel, Uriel and Raphael, the Feast of the Archangels, or the Feast of Saint Michael and All Angels. The Archangel Michael is the greatest of all the Archangels and is honored for defeating Lucifer in the war in heaven. He is one of the principal angelic warriors, seen as a protector against the dark of night, and the administrator of cosmic intelligence.
On Great All Souls’ Day we visit the graves of our dead family members and friends, clean them and prepare them for the winter. We pour red wine over them, the symbol of Christ’s blood, and light a candle as a token of respect and faith in the immortality of the soul. The flowers that we lay on the grave remind us of the virtues of our dead. We give out to friends and neighbors bread and boiled wheat, the symbol of eternal life, and some sweets to, to make easier the posthumous life of the dead man’s soul.

On Archangel All Souls’ Day we pay homage not only to our deceased family members but also to all Bulgarian warriors who died in combat for the sake of the Fatherland.

Translated by Daniela Konstantinova
По публикацията работи: Darina Grigorova


Последвайте ни и в Google News Showcase, за да научите най-важното от деня!
Listen to the daily news from Bulgaria presented in "Bulgaria Today" podcast, available in Spotify.

More from category

UNESCO delegates to visit Boyana Church

The Boyana Church will be an attractive center for the delegates of the 47th session of the UNESCO World Heritage Committee , who will gather in Sofia in July this year. The Church of St. Nicholas and St. Panteleimon is one of the..

published on 1/12/25 9:10 AM

The Naval Academy in Varna has marked its 144th anniversary

The Nikola Vaptsarov Naval Academy in Varna has marked 144 years since its founding. A period in which the educational institution has followed the trends for highly specialized training of specialists in various professional fields..

published on 1/11/25 7:55 AM

Serenity, light and spirituality: St Petka Monastery in winter

Quiet among the Lyulin Mountain slopes, the Klisura Monastery of St. Petka is marked by mystery and radiates spirituality. It is located only 7 km from the resort town of Bankya, near the village of Klisura. Winter is the time when the holy monastery..

published on 1/8/25 3:48 PM