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Berkovitsa, great sights, raspberry scent and a romantic mood

Kom Peak visible on the left
Photo: www.berkovitsa.net
The town of Berkovitsa is found in Northwestern Bulgaria, just 23 km away from the regional center Montana, and 80 km from Sofia. The town is very close to Serbia and this translates into benefits for the development of cross-border tourism. Lying in a valley at 405 m above sea level, at the foot of the Balkan Range, Berkovitsa is a convenient starting point for a few routes, one of them being 700 km long and stretching across Bulgaria along the backbone of the Balkan Range taking tourists to the Black Sea coast.

© Photo: Boris Dimitrov

A vew on Berkovitsa from Ashiklar (the alley of the enamored)

© Photo: Boris Dimitrov

One of the Rebels' Waterfalls
If you start from Sofia to Berkovitsa, you will benefit from choosing the picturesque road across the Petrohan Pass. The beautiful hollow is 20 km long. Millennia ago Thracians and Romans used the pass as a connection of Northern with Southern Bulgaria. For many centuries it was known as Klissourski or Berkovski Pass. In 1868 a new road was built at its highest point 1410 m. There, Petar Angelov from Berkovitsa opened an inn. Petar’s inn became popular for accommodation, good food and back in olden times, as a place to socialize and get some news from both sides of the great Balkan Range. Today tourists make a stop over for a rest, and among other things, to buy some genuine Bulgarian yoghurt from road vendors.

By the way, the Berkovitsa section of the Balkan Range can offer a few surprises. There are a myriad routes to cover and they are all magnificent! This holds true of the rivers as well with fascinating names indeed the Fast River, the Female River, the Big River, the Short River etc. There are some quite lovely waterfalls too good for anglers keen on wild trout. The region is equally great for hiking, cycling and horse-riding. During the winter skiers are welcome – there are some zones where snow stays for as long as five months.

© Photo: Boris Dimitrov

A view in the vicinity of Berkovitsa, disclosiing the three peaks called Todorini Kukli (Todora's Dolls)

Our target is Berkovitsa that is waiting for us down there, at the other end of the pass. However, this lovely place Petrohan does not let us go easily. The Petrohan Chalet is quite near and a good place to spend the night. In the meantime, one luring option is climbing the elevation of Todorini Kukli. It represents a group of four massive rocks, the highest one rising at 1785 m. Well, let us concentrate on Berkovitsa. And it is really nice to go down Petrohan slowly, to enjoy the breathtaking sights, be it snow in the winter or an explosion of color in the summer with blossoming dog violets, alpine grass, deciduous and pine trees. And there is a scent of juniper everywhere.

© Photo: Boris Dimitrov

The Hunter's House on Kaleto Hill

Speaking about Berkovitsa, its people have a strong sense of humor and longevity is quite common there. The latter is explained with the nice Berkovitsa climate. There are no strong winds here and the air has constant average humidity, absolutely perfect for the treatment of pulmonary disorders. We should add another advantage – the region’s warm mineral springs. In 1974 Berkovitsa was declared a national resort. The town of Vurshets is quite close and has a long history as a center of in spa and climate therapies.

© Photo: Boris Dimitrov


Driving down to Berkovitsa is slow as travelers are constantly distracted by boards reading “jams, syrup, stewed blueberries, strawberries, raspberries, cornels, pears”. The locals sell homemade specialties that are hard to resist. In the summer and in early fall, one can buy straight from the road incredible, ripe raspberries – or you can even go out of the car and pick some. No wonder raspberries are one of the symbols of Berkovitsa, and the other one is the local earthenware. In times of old the potters were prosperous in the town where other crafts thrives as well – shoemaking, tailoring, leather working, carpet-weaving and coppersmith’s trade. The old-time Berkovitsa craftsmen had a solid reputation based on their mastery, and back in 1869 while Bulgaria was still under Turkish rule, some of their works got first prizes at a festival in North America: a carpet and a pair of woolen socks with a characteristic shade of pink. In the 1890s a factory opened in Berkovitsa for raspberry syrup, a product that was later awarded gold and silver medals at prestigious fairs in London, Paris and Liege. By the way, they say that there is a single monument to female raspberry-pickers in the world and it is in Berkovitsa. In 1967 a public fountain was built of rosy Berkovitsa marble. On its side there is a sculpture of a young female raspberry picker, seated and holding her basket. The monument was created by sculptor Stefan Stoimenov and by architect Kostadin Yotzov.

© Photo: Boris Dimitrov

The marble fountain of the Raspberry Picker

 

© Photo: Boris Dimitrov

Ivan Vazov's house, now a museum

In Berkovitsa it is worth visiting the museum of the founder of modern Bulgarian literature, Ivan Vazov who lived for a while here working as a judge. While listening to the guide how Ivan Vazov took inspiration from the life in the Revival town, tourists can learn more about the town’s habits and ways in the late 19 c. And do not be surprised when - with some quite cute sense of humor - the people of Berkovitsa tell you which the most prominent asset of their town actually is: the fact that the town has outlived the Roman Empire. The earliest names of the town go back in time to the Classical Antiquity, a time when Thracian tribes lived here and the land was part of the Roman Empire These names are Beridizos, Berideva and Castra Beri. In some interpretations the root ber- in all names is associated with fast victory, or with victorious elevations.

© Photo: Boris Dimitrov

The town church of St. Nicholas the Wonder Worker


A few kilometers away stands the Klissourski Monastery Sts. Cyril and Methodius. Built back in 1240, reduced to ashes and restored many times, today it is the fourth largest monastery in Bulgaria. It has been dubbed the Spiritual Pearl of Northwestern Bulgaria. In Berkovitsa itself one can visit the churches the Nativity of the Holy Virgin and St. Nicholas the Wonder Worker. The clock-tower built in 1762-64 is another landmark in the town and still measures time. Whether it will pass quickly or slowly for you is up to the routes that you would opt for: the silent meadows, the majestic peaks or why not, a flight with a paraglider. In any case the Berkovitsa section of the western Balkan Range will truly fascinate you.


Translated by Daniela Konstantinova

По публикацията работи: Petra Taleva


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