Podcast in English
Text size
Bulgarian National Radio © 2024 All Rights Reserved

80 years since the most brutal bombing of Sofia

Photo: sofiahistorymuseum.bg

Exactly 80 years ago - on January 10, 1944, during the Second World War, the most destructive round-the-clock Anglo-American bombing was carried out over Sofia. At nighttime, the Bulgarian capital city was attacked by the British aviation, and during the day - by the American. 

A total of 1,784 bombs were dropped on the capital city. Despite the resistance of the anti-aircraft artillery and the Bulgarian aviation, the enemy managed to inflict serious damage. Nearly 950 people died, mostly civilians, and more than 700 were injured, reports the Regional History Museum in Sofia. A mass evacuation of the population began In just one week, over 300,000 residents left Sofia.

During the Second World War, Tsar Boris III and the government of Prof. Bogdan Filov tried to maintain neutrality, but this proved impossible. On March 1, 1941, the prime minister signed a protocol in Vienna for the accession of Bulgaria to the Tripartite Pact. Under the pressure of Germany and Italy, on December 13, 1941, Bulgaria declared a symbolic war on the USA and England. Most of the ruling elite did not suspect that this act would soon cause severe destruction in Sofia.



Последвайте ни и в Google News Showcase, за да научите най-важното от деня!
Listen to the daily news from Bulgaria presented in "Bulgaria Today" podcast, available in Spotify.

More from category

The Holy Synod publishes position about the opening ceremony of the Paris Olympics

Christian Europe is alive and attempts to de-Christianize and dehumanize it will not succeed, reads the position of the Holy Synod of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church about the opening of the Olympics in Paris. "All Christendom was..

published on 7/30/24 1:22 PM

Bulgarians honor the work of the Seven Saints

On July 27, the Bulgarian Orthodox Church and people glorify the work of the seven saints- the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius, and their disciples Saints Kliment, Naum, Sava, Gorazd and Angelarius. The day was chosen by the church..

published on 7/27/24 7:15 AM

Latest archaeological discoveries in Urvich fortress revive legends of Tsar Yassen

On the road leading from Sofia to Samokov upstream the Iskar River near the big picturesque bend between the former villages of Kokalyane and Pasarel at the Devil's Bridge is the Srednoberdie Ridge. There the Vedena River flows into the Iskar and the..

published on 7/26/24 5:05 AM