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International Bagpipe Day is celebrated on March 10

A museum in the Rhodopes tells the story of the bagpipe

The musical instrument inspired Svetlozar Panov to write his novel ''The Bagpiper''

Author:
Photo: Ioan Kolev

A sculptural composition in the Rhodope village of Shiroka Laka praises the local bagpipers and singers, famous in all parts of Bulgaria and abroad. It is called "The Bagpiper". Recently, a novel of the same name was presented in Shiroka Laka. The village of Stoykite, located several kilometers away from Shiroka Laka, also has a unique landmark dedicated to the traditional musical instrument.

Stoykite hosts the Bagpipe Museum which was created with the voluntary participation of local residents and people from the region. Today, the museum welcomes visitors from Bulgaria and abroad. The exhibits in the museum are donated by families and descendants of distinguished bagpipers from the Rhodopes, such as Apostol Kisyov, Kostadin Varimezov and others.


 The names of all 333 bagpipers who formed the largest bagpipe ensemble in 2012 and entered the Guinness World Records are written on the bagpipe bags, arranged on the so-called "Guinness Wall".

Diana Georgieva

"In the museum, you can see very old and valuable bagpipes, as well as various tools related to the bagpipe as an instrument," says Diana Georgieva, who is among the creators of the interactive exhibition. It shows the authentic method of crafting the bagpipe parts. There is a also a room where you can listen to the sound of the kaba bagpipe, mixed with sounds from outer space, and feel how similar they are in terms of tone and vibrations.There is a corner where you can put on headphones and listen to a recording of a solo bagpipe, and nearby, you can hear a recording of 333 kaba bagpipes playing the respective song."


The process of crafting the reeds of the bagpipe from the most commonly used wooden material - elderberry, is also demonstrated, explains Diana Georgieva.

We visit the museum together with diplomat Svetlozar Panov, Bulgaria's ambassador to countries on several continents, whose term of office in Australia and New Zealand ended recently. His visit to Stoykite is also connected with the premiere of his recently published novel ''The Bagpiper'' which took place in the neighboring village of Shiroka Laka. A special fountain was built in the village center to honour the musical instrument and the people who know how to tell stories through its cosmic sound. 

Svetlozar Panov

Svetlozar Panov's ancestral roots are far from this place, in Razgrad region, where, according to him, there are also traditions in bagpipe playing. Perhaps that's why the bagpipe becomes part of his novel, but it is also the thread that connects Bulgarians and Irish people in the diplomat’s novel.

The main characters are two young Bulgarians from the mid-19th century who flee from Ottoman oppression in their native village to seek a livelihood as street musicians and a better life in Europe.


"The struggle for freedom sometimes requires sacrifices, i.e. to leave your homeland, survive, find strength to overcome the adversary and establish freedom in your region. Leaving Bulgaria, the characters encounter various situations. On the one hand, they encounter personal, love and conflict situations. On the other hand, they meet historical figures who are the driving forces of their movements, like the heroes of Hungary, of Ireland, of Italy, who in the mid-19th century also sought freedom from their occupiers. I think that the journey between the southeastern part of the European continent and the westernmost part, to Ireland, is a path to freedom, a path of music, and a direct link between Bulgaria and Ireland- two countries that love, appreciate, develop the art of bagpiping and are popular around the world for their bagpipes."

Published and translated by Kostadin Atanasov


Photos: Ioan Kolev, private archive




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