Podcast in English
Text size
Bulgarian National Radio © 2025 All Rights Reserved

St. Stephen’s Day celebrated today

St. Stephen’s Day is the last festive day over the ‘Christmas cycle’ of the year. It is marked on the third day after Christmas – December 27, when Orthodox Christianity honors the memory of St. Protomartyr and Archdeacon Stephen – the first Christian ever to choose the death of a martyr in the name of Jesus.




As the legend has it, St. Stephen was fully devoted to his service. He was among the first 7 deacons, initiated by the first apostles. He was a wonderworker – he Снимкаwould put his hands on ill bodies and those would be healed in a miraculous manner. Seeing a gradually increasing number of people turning to Christianity the Jewish elders decided to do their best to prevent this. They vilified and set the crowd against Stephen, later on calling him to stand before the Sanhedrim court. Defending his faith he argued with the elders, blaming them for having murdered the Savior. His righteous words made them mad and Stephen was taken out of town and stoned to death. Through all of this time the archdeacon prayed to Christ to receive his soul. Even his last words were a prayer for the ones who tortured him: ‘Please, Lord, count this deed of theirs as no sin!’ A young man by the name of Saul of Tarsus was among the most fierce doers in the crowd. Later on the same person would become a devoted preacher of Christianity under the name of Apostle Paul. The legend says that Virgin Mary prayed for Stephen, watching his death as a martyr from a distance.

The temple fest of the Bulgarian St. Stephen /Iron/ Church in Istanbul is celebrated today. It is one of the greatest Bulgarian sanctuaries, related to the fight of the church for independence which began in the first decades of the 19th c. The people’s calendar celebrates St. Stephen’s Day as the name day of all those who carry the names Stefan, Stefana, Stefka, Venko, Stoyan, Stoyko, Stoichko, Stoimen… Meat dishes are placed on the table – pork with sauerkraut, banitsa /cheese pastry/ etc. Younger folks would visit their elderly relatives, best men, godparents etc.





English version: Zhivko Stanchev 


More from category

Partiarch Daniil celebrates St Athanasius the Great in the temple of the saint in Gorni Lozen

On the eve of St Athanasius' Day, one of the churches on the outskirts of Sofia is already preparing to welcome His Holiness the Metropolitan of Sofia and Bulgarian Patriarch Daniil , who this year will celebrate the Divine Liturgy in the church in the..

published on 1/17/25 5:34 PM

The Feast of St. Athanasius – between Christianity, rituals and beliefs

Atanasovden, also known as Midwinter in our folk calendar, is a holiday on which the Orthodox Church and our folklore pay tribute to St. Athanasius the Great – Archbishop of Alexandria and a fighter against Arianism (church heresy which rejects the..

published on 1/18/25 6:05 AM

A new temple near Sandanski bears the names of Saints Anthony and Athanasius the Great

The only chapel in the country to bear the names of Saints Anthony and Atha nasius is in Sandanski, and its consecration will be performed by His Eminence Metropolitan Seraphim of Nevrokop, reports Andon Kotev - one of the initiators of the idea to..

published on 1/17/25 7:00 AM